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. 2009 Apr 7;64A(6):618–628. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glp026

Table 1.

Age-Related Alterations in Muscle Mass

6-Mo 9-Mo 18-Mo 26-Mo 30-Mo
Body weight, g 399 ±19* 512 ± 15 577 ± 25 600 ± 47* 566 ± 76
Soleus
    Wet weight, mg 150 ± 8* 202 ± 20 188 ± 3 191 ± 18 167 ± 15*
    mg/g BW 0.38 ± 0.01 0.394 ± 0.033 0.32 ± 0.015* 0.32 ± 0.01* 0.30 ± 0.013*
Plantaris
    Wet weight, mg 392 ± 23* 486 ± 24 490 ± 25 410 ± 24* 352 ± 28*
    mg/g BW 1.35 ± 0.078 1.36 ± 0.112 1.14 ± 0.076* 0.93 ± 0.088* 0.76 ± 0.06*
Medial gastrocnemius
    Wet weight, mg 888 ± 45* 1110 ± 53 1036 ± 36 896 ± 81* 731 ± 66*
    mg/g BW 2.22 ± 0.076 2.17 ± 0.087 1.81 ± 0.14* 1.49 ± 0.12* 1.30 ± 0.10*
Tibialis anterior
    Wet weight, mg 734 ± 41* 931 ± 45 903 ± 22 821 ± 68* 669 ± 47*
    mg/g BW 1.84 ± 0.054 1.82 ± 0.06 1.52 ± 0.117* 1.37 ± 0.123* 1.21 ± 0.249*
Extensor digitorum longus
    Wet weight, mg 173 ± 8* 221 ± 11 215 ± 7 208 ± 19 170 ± 16*
    mg/g BW 0.43 ± 0.006 0.43 ± 0.014 0.36 ± 0.023* 0.35 ± 0.013* 0.30 ± 0.042*

Notes: Body weight (g) and muscle weight for male Fisher 344–Brown Norway F1 hybrid rats at various ages (n = 6–8 per age group). Muscle weight is expressed as a wet weight (mg) and normalized to body weight (mg wet weight/g BW). Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.

*

A significant difference (p < .001) from the 9-mo age group.