Table 4.
Effect of different irrigation and bagging treatments on pomegranate fruit total soluble solids (TSS, °Brix), titrable acidity (TA, g anhydrous citric acid L−1), maturity index (MI, TSS/TA), citric acid (CA, g 100 mL−1), succinic acid (SA, g 100 mL−1), glucose (Glu, g 100 mL−1), fructose (Fru, g 100 mL−1), total polyphenols content (TPC, mg GAE 100 g−1), and total antioxidant activity measured according to ABTS+ assay (AA‐ABTS+, mmol Trolox kg−1 dw) content. B = bagged fruits, FI = full irrigation, NB = no bagged fruits, WS = water stress. Values followed by the same letter, within the same column and factor, were not significantly different at P ≤ 0.01 (**) or P ≤ 0.001 (***). n.s. = not significant
| Treatment | TSS | TA | MI | CA | SA | Glu | Fru | TPC | AA‐ABTS+ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ANOVA | |||||||||
| Irrigation | *** | n.s. | *** | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | *** |
| Bagging | *** | *** | *** | *** | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | *** |
| Irrigation × bagging | *** | ** | *** | *** | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | n.s. | *** |
| Irrigation | |||||||||
| FI | 15.51b | 2.51a | 62.15b | 0.40a | 0.29a | 2.33a | 2.83a | 460.73a | 19.20a |
| WS | 17.19a | 2.60a | 66.26a | 0.31a | 0.20a | 2.66a | 3.21a | 485.80a | 14.12b |
| Bagging | |||||||||
| B | 16.05b | 2.64a | 61.04b | 0.26b | 0.26a | 2.96a | 3.53a | 463.82a | 18.89a |
| NB | 16.66a | 2.47b | 67.37a | 0.45a | 0.24a | 2.04a | 2.50a | 428.70a | 14.44b |
| Tukey's multiple range test | |||||||||
| Irrigation × bagging | |||||||||
| FIB | 15.51c | 2.71a | 57.59b | 0.26ab | 0.26a | 3.52a | 4.27a | 487.58a | 24.60a |
| FINB | 15.52c | 2.32b | 66.71a | 0.50a | 0.32a | 1.63a | 1.96a | 433.89a | 13.81b |
| WSB | 16.58b | 2.58ab | 64.50a | 0.16b | 0.18a | 2.34a | 2.82a | 440.00a | 13.19b |
| WSNB | 17.80a | 2.63ab | 68.03a | 0.46a | 0.22a | 2.99a | 3.60a | 531.60a | 15.05ab |