Appendix Table A1.
Adjusted Logistic Regressions of Internalized Substance Use Stigma and Optimal Adherence After Adjusting for Potential Confounders
| AOR | 95% CI | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU-related self-devaluationa | |||
| Moderate | 0.96 | (0.37–2.53) | 0.939 |
| High | 0.92 | (0.37–2.28) | 0.861 |
| Very high | 0.43 | (0.16–1.17) | 0.098 |
| Control variables | |||
| Age | 0.99 | (0.96–1.03) | 0.825 |
| Race (1 = black) | 0.79 | (0.34–1.82) | 0.581 |
| Sex (1 = male) | 1.08 | (0.49–2.39) | 0.855 |
| Education (1 = < high school) | 1.75 | (0.80–3.83) | 0.160 |
| HIV-related stigma | 1.01 | (0.99–1.02) | 0.373 |
| SU severity (ASSIST-GCIDR) | 1.00 | (0.99–1.02) | 0.642 |
| Alcohol use severity (AUDIT-C) | 0.91 | (0.81–1.01) | 0.099 |
| Social support | |||
| Tangible | 1.70* | (1.01–2.82) | 0.043 |
| PSI | 0.41* | (0.19–0.89) | 0.024 |
| E/I | 1.26 | (0.64–2.50) | 0.500 |
| Affectionate | 1.30 | (0.72–2.33) | 0.384 |
a
Low = reference.
*
p ≤ 05.
AOR, Adjusted Odds Ratio; ASSIST, alcohol, smoking and substance involvement screening test; AUDIT-C, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; E/I, emotional/informational; GCIDR, global continuum of illicit drug risk; PSI, positive social interaction; SU, substance use.
Statistically significant findings are in bold.