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. 2019 Jun 21;12:352. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4391-0

Table 1.

Multivariate and univariate results of a RMANOVA on the reported spatiotemporal stride parameters

Multivariate Mean values Coefficient of variation values
Task Speed Speed × task Task Speed Speed × taska

Λ = 0.144

F8,30 = 6.1

P < 0.001

Λ = 0.087

F4,6 = 15.7

P = 0.002

Λ = 0.277

F8,30 = 3.4

P = 0.007

Λ = 0.011

F8,30 = 32.5

P < 0.001

Λ = 0.019

F4,6 = 76.7

P < 0.001

Λ = 0.012

F8,30 = 30.8

P < 0.001

Univariate Task Speed Speed × task Task Speed Speed × taska
 Gait velocity

F2,18 = 23.9

P < 0.001

F1,9 = 71.5

P < 0.001

F2,18 = 0.8

P = 0.484

F2,18 = 2.5

P = 0.115

F1,9 = 122.8

P < 0.001

F2,18 = 65.2

P < 0.001

 Cadence

F1,18 = 7.0

P = 0.006

F1,9 = 68.9

P < 0.001

F2,18 = 0.4

P = 0.668

F1.1,9.9 = 7.0

P = 0.023

F1,9 = 2.2

P = 0.170

F2,18 = 0.09

P = 0.914

 Stride length

F2,18 = 38.8

P = 0.000

F1,9 = 62.6

P < 0.001

F2,18 = 1.0

P = 0.386

F1.2,10.9 = 19.9

P = 0.001

F1,9 = 68.3

P < 0.001

F2,18 = 29.9

P < 0.001

 Double support time

F2,18 = 8.1

P = 0.009

F1,9 = 26.3

P < 0.001

F1.2,10.7 = 0.3

P = 0.638

F2,18 = 5.2

P = 0.016

F1,9 = 12.3

P = 0.007

F2,18 = 12.9

P < 0.001

Italic values represent significant findings

Λ = Wilk’s Lambda

aSignificant values of this interaction effect are likely introduced by the log transformation of non-normally distributed variables