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. 2019 Jun 19;9(6):e026200. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026200

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of study population, length of stay and readmissions in the intervention hospital

Intervention P value
2015–2016* 2016–2017†
Mean (SD), median (Q1–Q3) or n (%) Mean (SD), median (Q1–Q3) or n (%)
n 53 768 57 965
Age (years): mean (SD) 40.4 (27.3) 39.8 (27.4) <0.001‡
Sex: female–n (%) 26 712 (49.7) 29 235 (50.4) 0.01§
Length of stay (min): median (Q1– Q3) 215 (111–361) 186 (98–340) <0.001‡
7-day readmissions: n (%) 3177 (5.9) 3642 (6.3) 0.01§
30-day readmissions: n (%) 6105 (11.4) 7129 (12.3) <0.001§
Patients admitted to hospital after emergency department: n 14 795 14 864
 Length of stay (min): median (Q1–Q3) 316 (181–465) 333 (187–490) <0.001‡
Patients not admitted to hospital after emergency department
n 38 971 43 100
 Length of stay (min): median (Q1–Q3) 185 (97–310) 155 (86–272) <0.001‡

Q1–Q3: IQR

*13/01/2015 to morning of 13/01/2016.

†13/01/2016 afternoon to 13/01/2017.

‡Mann-Whitney U test.

§χ2 test.