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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2019 May 22;57(1):87–94. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2019.02.020

Table 1.

Characteristics of Employees by Tertile of Healthy Purchasing Scorea

Variable Total
N=602
Healthy Purchasing Score tertiles
T1
(least
healthy)
N=201
T2
N=201
T3
(most
healthy)
N=200
Age, years, mean (SD) 43.6 (12.2) 41.5 (11.4) 44.1 (12.3) 45.4 (12.8)
BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD) 28.3 (6.5) 29.7 (7.5) 28.3 (6.4) 26.8 (5.1)
Healthy Purchasing Score mean (SD) 0.66 (0.15) 0.50 (0.10) 0.67 (0.03) 0.82 (0.07)
Gender, n (%)
 Male 124 (20.6) 57 (28.4) 37 (18.4) 30 (15.0)
 Female 478 (79.4) 144 (71.6) 164 (81.6) 170 (85.0)
Race, n (%)
 White 488 (81.1) 141 (70.1) 169 (84.1) 178 (89.0)
 Black 54 (9.0) 32 (15.9) 12 (6.0) 10 (5.0)
 Asian 27 (4.5) 10 (5.0) 11 (5.5) 6 (3.0)
 Other/Not reported 33 (5.5) 18(9.0) 9 (4.5) 6(3.0)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Non-Hispanic/Latino/a 556 (94.2) 174 (90.2) 193 (97.0) 189 (95.5)
 Hispanic/Latino/a 34 (5.8) 19 (9.8) 6 (3.0) 9 (4.5)
Job type, n (%)
 Administrative/S ervice 84 (14.0) 43 (21.4) 28 (13.9) 13 (6.5)
 Craft/Technicians 67 (11.1) 33 (16.4) 15 (7.5) 19 (9.5)
 Management/Professionals 377 (62.6) 100 (49.8) 134 (66.7) 143 (71.5)
 MDs/PhDs 74 (12.3) 25 (12.4) 24 (11.9) 25 (12.5)
Education level, n (%)
 High school/Some college 75 (12.5) 36 (18.1) 25 (12.5) 14 (7.0)
 College degree 240 (40.1) 83 (41.7) 83 (41.5) 74 (37.0)
 Graduate degree 284 (47.4) 80 (40.2) 92 (46.0) 112 (56.0)
Current smoker, n (%) 17 (2.8) 6 (3.0) 8 (4.0) 3 (1.5)
Physical activity,b n (%)
 Low 18 (3.0) 7 (3.5) 5 (2.5) 6 (3.0)
 Moderate 177 (29.4) 63 (31.3) 64 (31.8) 50 (25.0)
 High 407 (67.6) 131 (65.2) 132 (65.7) 144 (72.0)
a

Score based on weighted proportion of green, yellow, and red cafeteria items purchased; higher score=healthier purchases.

b

Measured by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) – Long Form version; High=Vigorous-intensity activity on ≥3 days and total of ≥1,500 MET-minutes/week OR ≥7 days of any combination of walking, moderate intensity, or vigorous intensity activities and total of ≥3,000 MET-minutes/week; Moderate= ≥3 days of vigorous activity of ≥30 minutes per day OR ≥5 days of moderate intensity activity or walking of ≥30 minutes per day OR ≥5 days of any combination of walking, moderate intensity, or vigorous intensity activities and total of ≥600 MET-minutes/week; Low=individuals who not meet criteria for Moderate or High categories.