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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Prev Med. 2019 May 22;57(1):87–94. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2019.02.020

Table 2.

Adjusted Mean Healthy Eating Index-2015 (HEI-2015) Scores by Tertiles of Cafeteria Purchases and Healthy Purchasing Scorea

Variable HEI score p-value for
trend
Proportion of green items purchased
 T1 (0–41%, least green) 56.4
 T2 (41%–59%) 61.5
 T3 (59%–97%, most green) 63.3 <0.001
Proportion of yellow items purchased
 T1 (0–24%, least yellow) 60.7
 T2 (24%–38%) 60.3
 T3 (38%–93%, most yellow) 60.4 0.83
Proportion of red items purchased
 T1 (0%–9%, least red) 64.4
 T2 (9%–20%) 61.0
 T3 (21%–85%, most red) 55.7 0.001
Healthy Purchasing Score
 T1 (0.13–0.61, least healthy) 55.6
 T2 (0.62–0.72) 61.0
 T3 (0.73–0.98, most healthy) 64.4 <0.001

Notes: Boldface indicates statistical significance (p<0.05).

a

Adjusted for age, sex, race, ethnicity, education, physical activity, and number of cafeteria purchases. Higher score = healthier purchases.