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. 2019 Apr;8(1):42–48.

Table 1.

The effects of Gallic acid (GA) on the serum levels of urea and creatinine (Cr) in RIR. The three groups consisted of the control, ischemia-reperfusion (IR), and pretreated (IR + GA) groups

Experimental groups Urea (mg/dl) Cr (mg/ dl)
Control 49.00 ± 3.02 0.63 ± .02
IR 63.14 ± 4.46* 1.02 ± 0.09*
IR + GA 60.28 ± 4.32 0.86 ± 0.04

Values are expressed as a mean ± standard deviation

*

Shows statistical significance compared to the control group (P<0.05). # Shows significance of data compared to the IR group (P<0.05).