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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018 Dec 20;20(8):995–1000.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2018.11.002

Table 3.

Factors associated with skilled nursing facilities engagement in each domain of interoperability

Domain of interoperability
Send information Receive information Integrate information Search for information
Facility characteristics Adjusted Odds Ratio
(95%CI)
Adjusted Odds Ratio
(95%CI)
Adjusted Odds Ratio
(95%CI)
Adjusted Odds Ratio
(95%CI)
Hospital-based 0.27 (0.04, 1.78) 2.41 (0.68, 8.49) 0.56 (0.59, 5.33) 5.99 (1.43, 25.01)*
Organizational innovativeness 3.87 (2.03, 7.39)*** 1.08 (0.58, 2.00) 2.47 (1.20, 5.10)* 2.34 (1.40, 3.92)**
Complexity 0.73 (0.58, 0.93)* 1.27 (0.93, 1.73) 1.08 (0.78, 1.51) 0.89 (0.74, 1.07)
Domains of interoperability
Send -- 29.01 (12.09, 65.59)*** 1.36 (0.61, 3.00) 1.14 (0.61, 2.13)
Receive 27.54 (11.60, 65.40)*** -- 9.34 (3.25, 26.90)*** 2.10 (1.21, 3.64)**
Integrate 1.35 (0.64, 2.86) 8.80 (3.02, 25.63)*** -- 1.58 (0.79, 3.18)
Search 1.18 (0.61, 2.27) 2.19 (1.25, 3.82)** 1.58 (0.75, 3.33) --

Note: Non-significant factors omitted. Regression models adjusted for bed size, control, multiple facility organization, percent Medicaid & Medicare revenues, profit margins, specialization, differentialization, professionalism, administrative intensity, and IT staff.

*

p<0.05

**

p<0.01

***

p<0.001