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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 24.
Published in final edited form as: J Mem Lang. 2018 Dec 1;105:19–42. doi: 10.1016/j.jml.2018.10.003

Table 5. Summary of significance of effect sizes (transfer) as a function of feature match.

Feature category Transfer feature Feature match
Feature as a moderator
Matched Unmatched
Stimulus type
Digits *** ** **
Letters * * (–)
Words/nonwords *
Objects * * (–)
Spatial location ***
Stimulus domain
Verbal *** **
Visuo-spatial ***
Stimulus modality
Auditory ***
Visual ***
Response modality
Spoken * ***
Manual ***
Serial recall
Verbal *** *
Visuo-spatial *** ***
All *** * ***
Complex span
Verbal ** **
Visuo-spatial *** (***)
Cross-domain
All *** *
Backward span
Verbal *** *
Cross-domain ***
All *** *

Cases < 10 for symbols shown in parentheses (see text for details).

p > .05.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001.