Table 3.
Structural Equation Model Regressions of Parent Latent Variable Measures of Disorder (MINI-KID-P and OCHS-EBS) on Latent Factor Predictors.a
| β Coefficient (SE) | Model Fit, χ2 (df) [P Value] | Wald χ2 (P Value) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Covariate/Disorder | βMINI-KID-P | βOCHS-EBS | b | Residual | |
| Mental health need/impairment | |||||
| CD | .73 (.08) | .85 (.05) | 16.03 (11) [.14] | 3.69 (.06)** | 1.66 (.20) |
| CD-ODD | .93 (.03) | .92 (.04) | 12.99 (11) [.29] | 0.16 (.69) | 0.15 (.70) |
| ADHD | .76 (.07) | .90 (.05) | 12.39 (11) [.34] | 1.77 (.18) | 4.32 (.04)* |
| MDD | .82 (.05) | .79 (.09) | 17.68 (11) [.09] | 0.03 (.86) | 0.18 (.67) |
| GAD | .79 (.05) | .65 (.08) | 18.87 (11) [.06] | 5.84 (.02)* | 1.01 (.32) |
| SAD | .60 (.10) | .55 (.08) | 15.81 (11) [.15] | 0.42 (.52) | 0.01 (.93) |
| Diagnostic groupings | |||||
| CD | .63 (.11) | .65 (.10) | 4.11 (6) [.66] | 0.07 (.80) | 0.00 (.95) |
| CD-ODD | .81 (.06) | .70 (.07) | 4.62 (6) [.59] | 1.57 (.21) | 2.78 (.09)** |
| ADHD | .87 (.06) | .88 (.05) | 2.41 (6) [.88] | 0.33 (.56) | 0.21 (.65) |
| MDD | .77 (.06) | .82 (.07) | 6.46 (7) [.49] | 0.65 (.42) | 0.19 (.67) |
| GAD | .76 (.06) | .76 (.08) | 5.59 (8) [.69] | 0.03 (.87) | 0.02 (.90) |
| SAD | .45 (.13) | .51 (.09) | 12.27 (8) [.72] | 0.22 (.64) | 0.13 (.72) |
| Youth-identified psychiatric disorder | |||||
| CD | .41 (.08) | .74 (.07) | 2.53 (7) [.92] | 8.06 (.01)* | 4.33 (.04)* |
| CD-ODD | .57 (.09) | .70 (.08) | 2.68 (6) [.85] | 2.88 (.09)** | 1.40 (.24) |
| ADHD | .54 (.14) | .65 (.12) | 3.99 (6) [.68] | 0.42 (.52) | 2.08 (.15) |
| MDD | .61 (.08) | .66 (.08) | 4.80 (6) [.57] | 0.47 (.49) | 0.14 (.71) |
| GAD | .58 (.09) | .41 (.12) | 7.32 (6) [.29] | 3.73 (.05)** | 0.14 (.70) |
| SAD | .38 (.16) | .16 (.14) | 9.03 (8) [.34] | 5.65 (.02)* | 0.03 (.87) |
ADHD, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; CD, conduct disorder; CD-ODD, conduct disorder or oppositional defiant disorder; GAD, generalized anxiety disorder; MDD, major depressive disorder; MINI-KID-P, Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview for Children and Adolescents Parent Version; SAD, separation anxiety disorder.
a Wald χ2 (1 df): estimated loss of fit associated with constraining the unstandardized b coefficients and residual variance to be equal for the MINI-KID-P and OCHS-EBS.
*P < 0.05. **P ≥ 0.05, ≤ 0.10.