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. 2019 Jun 24;12:311. doi: 10.1186/s13071-019-3568-7

Fig. 4.

Fig. 4

Quantitation of the expressions of DOPAL synthase after RNAi of larvae. Relative transcript levels of DOPAL synthase in the larvae after being continuously fed on DOPAL synthase dsRNA or gus dsRNA (dsgus as a control). The data are presented as means ± SD of three replicate samples. Bars represent the standard deviation. Different letters indicate statistically significant differences. Abbreviations: DS, treatment of larvae with dsDOPAL synthase; GUS, treatment of larvae with dsgus RNAs; BC, black control