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. 2019 Jun 25;14(6):e0218652. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218652

Table 2. Independent predictors of ischemic stroke in patients with BD.

Variables Crude HR (95% CI) p Adjusted HRa (95% CI) p
Age 1.057 (1.035–1.080) < 0.001 1.030 (1.003–1.058) 0.028
Male 1.021 (0.512–2.037) 0.952 0.841 (0.408–1.736) 0.640
Hypertension 6.980 (3.319–14.682) < 0.001 3.672 (1.474–9.148) 0.005
Diabetes mellitus 4.249 (2.084–8.664) < 0.001 1.862 (0.873–3.975) 0.108
Valvular heart disease 1.077 (0.257–4.509) 0.919 0.511 (0.112–2.322) 0.385
Congestive heart failure 8.859 (3.368–23.304) < 0.001 2.476 (0.884–6.993) 0.084
Hyperlipidemia 2.719 (1.262–5.858) 0.011 0.898 (0.387–2.084) 0.802
Behçet’s disease 2.690 (1.338–5.409) 0.005 2.768 (1.376–5.570) 0.004

BD, Behçet’s disease; HR, Hazards ratio; CI, Confidence interval

aAfter adjustment for age, male sex, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, valvular heart disease, congestive heart failure, hyperlipidemia, and Behçet’s disease