Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 20.
Published in final edited form as: J Perinatol. 2019 May 20;39(7):941–948. doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0385-y

Table 1.

Maternal and infant characteristics by infant birth weight-for-gestational age category, PROGRESS birth cohort, Mexico City.

Covariates Overall (n=504) SGA (n=75) AGA (n=419) LGA (n=10)

Maternal age (years) n (%) Row %
 < 25 172 (34.1) 15.1 83.1 1.7
 25 – 34 269 (53.4) 15.2 83.3 1.5
 ≥ 35 63 (12.5) 12.7 82.5 4.8
Maternal 2nd trimester
BMI (kg/m2)
 Normal (< 27) 283 (56.2) 15.9 83.0 1.1
 Overweight (27 – 32) 161 (31.9) 14.3 81.4 4.4
 Obese (> 32) 60 (11.9) 11.7 88.3 0.0
Parity
 Nulliparous 240 (47.6) 14.2 84.2 1.7
 Multiparous 264 (52.4) 15.5 82.2 2.3
Secondhand smoke exposure
 No 365 (72.4) 15.1 82.5 2.5
 Yes 139 (27.6) 14.4 84.9 0.7
Education
 < High school 193 (38.3) 18.1 79.8 2.1
 High school 187 (37.1) 15.0 83.4 1.6
 > High school 124 (24.6) 9.7 87.9 2.4
SES index
 Low 257 (51.0) 16.3 81.7 2.0
 Medium 186 (36.9) 14.5 84.4 1.1
 High 61 (12.1) 9.8 85.3 4.9
Infant sex
 Male 248 (49.2) 14.9 83.5 1.6
 Female 256 (50.8) 14.8 82.8 2.3

Abbreviations: SGA - small-for-gestational age, AGA - appropriate-for-gestational age and LGA - large-for-gestational age.