Table 2.
Bivariate and a multivariate logistic analysis result of the study subjects among adult patients attending medical OPD at Worabe Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, SNNR, Ethiopia 2018, (n = 406)
| Variables | Categories | CMD | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | ||||
| Gender | Male | 69 | 138 | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 90 | 109 | 1.65 (1.11, 2.47) | 2.03 (1.28, 3.22)* | |
| Age | 18–30 | 62 | 122 | 0.57 (0.33, 0.99) | 1.23 (0.58, 2.62) |
| 31–40 | 38 | 54 | 0.79 (0.42, 1.48) | 1.25 (0.57, 2.72) | |
| 41–50 | 26 | 34 | 0.86 (0.43, 1.72) | 1.31 (0.59, 2.92) | |
| > 50 | 33 | 37 | 1 | 1 | |
| Duration of illness (months) | ≤ 12 | 126 | 213 | 1 | 1 |
| >12 | 33 | 34 | 1.64 (0.97, 2.78) | 0.97 (0.48, 1.96) | |
| A family history of psychiatric illness | Yes | 15 | 13 | 1.87 (0.87, 4.10) | 2.03 (0.86, 4.81) |
| No | 144 | 234 | 1 | ||
| Chronic illness | Diabetes mellitus | 36 | 17 | 4.80 (2.53, 9.08) | 5.25 (2.35, 11.73)* |
| Hypertension | 21 | 21 | 2.28 (1.17, 4.40) | 1.78 (0.75, 4.22) | |
| Cardiac illness | 10 | 14 | 1.62 (0.69, 3.81) | 1.96 (0.70, 5.51) | |
| Others | 17 | 25 | 1.54 (0.79, 3.02) | 1.36 (0.56, 3.30) | |
| No-chronic illness | 75 | 170 | 1 | 1 | |
| Social support | Poor | 86 | 64 | 3.65 (2.34, 5.70) | 3.56 (2.21, 5.57)* |
| Moderate | 17 | 31 | 1.49 (0.77, 1.90) | 1.79 (0.86, 3.70) | |
| Strong | 56 | 152 | 1 | 1 | |
| Current substance use | Yes | 91 | 101 | 1.93 (1.29, 2.90) | 1.93 (1.23, 3.04)* |
| No | 68 | 146 | 1 | 1 | |
Others: chronic asthma, kidney problem, both HTN, and DM
p-value statically significant; p-value * < 0.05; p-value Hosmer and Lemeshow = 0.67