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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 26.
Published in final edited form as: Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2019 May 10;23(6):473–483. doi: 10.1080/14728222.2019.1615883

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Fatty acid synthesis in HCC. Numerous role players in fatty acid biosynthesis are upregulated in HCC. Pyruvate is converted to citrate via the TCA cycle. ATP citrate lvase upregulated in HCC, catalyzes the conversion of citrate to cytosolic acetyl CoA and oxaloacetate. Acetyl CoA is converted to malonyl CoA via acetyl CoA carboxylase. FASN then combines malonyl CoA and acetyl CoA to form SFA. These SFA are converted to monosaturated fatty acids by SCDl.