Table 1.

Mean AAIs and randomly generated AAIs (AAIs-random) for each of the 16 participants who participated in the phase-encoded experiment

Participant	AAIs	AAIs-random	p	t
P1	0.56 ± 0.28	0.51 ± 0.30	5.93 × 10−4	3.45
P2	0.57 ± 0.29	0.46 ± 0.28	1.02 × 10−7	5.41
P3	0.71 ± 0.30	0.48 ± 0.30	2.57 × 10−12	7.55
P4	0.62 ± 0.28	0.48 ± 0.29	1.35 × 10−16	8.51
P5	0.49 ± 0.28	0.50 ± 0.28	0.65	−0.45
P6	0.45 ± 0.27	0.49 ± 0.30	0.10	−1.65
P7	0.74 ± 0.24	0.52 ± 0.29	1.37 × 10−34	11.91
P8	0.87 ± 0.11	0.48 ± 0.30	9.16 × 10−44	17.95
P9	0.51 ± 0.31	0.49 ± 0.28	0.40	0.85
P10	0.67 ± 0.27	0.50 ± 0.29	7.80 × 10−31	12.09
P11	0.70 ± 0.26	0.46 ± 0.28	2.83 × 10−30	12.45
P12	0.61 ± 0.28	0.49 ± 0.29	5.46 × 10−6	4.65
P13	0.63 ± 0.25	0.52 ± 0.29	8.92 × 10−6	4.54
P14	0.70 ± 0.18	0.49 ± 0.29	1.99 × 10−50	16.88
P15	0.56 ± 0.28	0.50 ± 0.30	0.0016	3.18
P16	0.67 ± 0.30	0.51 ± 0.29	7.38 × 10−10	6.36
Average	0.63 ± 0.11	0.49 ± 0.02	1.62 × 10−4	4.99

AAIs and AAIs-random were compared within each participant and at the group level using paired-sample t test. Reported are AAIs ± SE, AAIs-random ± SE, t values, and p values.