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. 2019 Jun 20;10:651. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2019.00651

Table 2.

Asymmetry subscore derived from the UPDRS part III items between PD patients with and without PS.

Total With PS Without PS P-value
Total asymmetry 2.4 ± 2.6 2.2 ± 2.4 2.4 ± 2.5 0.740
Tremor at rest in upper and lower extremities 1.0 ± 1.2 0.8 ± 1.0 1.0 ± 1.2 0.671
Action or postural tremor in hands 0.4 ± 0.6 0.3 ± 0.7 0.4 ± 0.6 0.242
Rigidity in upper and lower extremities 1.0 ± 1.1 0.7 ± 0.8 1.0 ± 1.1 0.688
Finger taps 0.5 ± 0.6 0.4 ± 0.6 0.5 ± 0.6 0.881
Hand movements 0.5 ± 0.6 0.4 ± 0.5 0.5 ± 0.6 0.833
Rapid alternating movements of hands 0.5 ± 0.6 0.4 ± 0.6 0.5 ± 0.6 0.946
Leg agility 0.4 ± 0.5 0.3 ± 0.4 0.4 ± 0.5 0.438

UPDRS, Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale; PD, Parkinson's disease; PS, Pisa syndrome.

P-value was calculated from an ANCOVA test with adjustment for sex, age, age of onset, and disease duration.