Stimuli and results of Experiment 1. a, Examples of trials in the different conditions (gray arrows indicate movement directions and were not presented). Top to bottom, Separating shapes, Two shape-halves, Four shape-halves, and Integrated shapes. b, Grand-averaged CDA waves (averaged across the P7/8, PO3/4, and PO7/8 electrodes) time locked to memory array presentation. Negative voltage is plotted upward. The vertical dashed line depicts the time of separation. Analyzed time windows are depicted by colored rectangles: Drop (pink), in which the amplitude of the Separating shapes condition dropped, and Pre- and Post-Drop (gray).