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. 2019 Jun 21;9(6):e027441. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027441

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics, one and 2 year outcomes, VA - visual acuity, CI - 95% CI.

Baseline characteristics One-year outcomes Two-year outcomes
Full cohort One year only completers One year vs 2 year completers Two-year completers
Number of eyes/patients 3357 3357 1601 1756 2177
Mean baseline age (years) (95% CI) 78 (77.7 to 78.3) 78 (77.7 to 78.3) 79 (78.7 to 79.3) P<0.001 77 (76.6 to 77.4) 77 (76.6 to 77.4)
Gender female/male 61/39 61/39 61/39 61/39 61/39
Mean baseline VA (letters) (95% CI) 56.2 (55.6 to 56.8) 56.2 (55.6 to 56.8) 54.4 (53.8 to 55.0) P<0.001 57.9 (57.2 to 58.6) 57.8 (57.1 to 58.5)
Mean VA (letters) (95% CI) 56.2 (55.6 to 56.8) 61.8 (61.2 to 62.4) 58.5 (57.9 to 59.1) P<0.001 64.8 (64.1 to 65.5) 62.7 (62.0 to 63.4)
Mean change in VA (letters) (95% CI) 5.5 (5.0 to 6.0) 4.1 (3.6 to 4.6) P<0.001 6.8 6.1 to 7.5) 4.9 (4.2 to 5.6)
% of eyes gaining≥5 letters 54% 51% P<0.001 58% 54%
% of eyes with stable vision (±<15 letters) 66% 65% P=0.378 66% 63%
% of eyes with good VA (≥20/40) 24% 42% 35% P<0.001 49% 44%
% of eyes with poor VA (≤20/200) 17% 11% 16% P<0.001 6% 10%
Mean injection number (95% CI) over time 7.7 (7.6 to 7.8) 7.5 (7.4 to 7.6) P<0.001 8.0 (7.8 to 8.2) 13.0 (12.8 to 13.2)

Distribution of data was tested by the Shapiro-Wilk normality test. Means of non-parametric, paired groups were compared using Wilcoxon signed-rank test.