Table 1. List of splice sites of previously known spliced genes and transcripts identified in the ICP27 mutant virus and wild-type HSV-1 (KOS) infected cell.
| Viral Genes | 5’ Splice Junction | 3’ Splice Junction | Reads (d27-1) |
Reads (KOS) |
Strand | Size of Intron (nt) | Classes | Verified by Sequencing | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Known spliced genes |
LAT | 119352 | 121311 | 4 | 429 | + | 1959 | Latent; γ² |
Fig 4 |
| 119628a | 121311 | 0 | 56 | + | 1683 | Fig 4 | |||
| UL15 | 29990 | 33581 | 3573 | 2098 | + | 3591 | γ, essential | Fig 4 | |
| 28566 | 33581 | 206 | 3 | + | 5015 | Fig 4 | |||
| 33431 | 33581 | 169 | 283 | + | 150 | Fig 4 | |||
| 27364 | 33581 | 94 | 26 | + | 6217 | Fig 4 | |||
| 28566 | 29957 | 130 | 6 | + | 1391 | Fig 4 | |||
| 29033 | 29957 | 87 | 2 | + | 924 | Fig 4 | |||
|
ICP0 (intron 1) |
123950 | 123186 | 16873 | 28617 | - | 764 | α, nonessential at high multiplicities | Fig 4 | |
| 123402 | 123186 | 5 | 1045 | - | 216 | Fig 4 | |||
|
ICP0 (intron 2) |
122520 | 122380 | 2903 | 4677 | - | 140 | Fig 4 | ||
| 122520 | 122377 | 1868 | 3475 | - | 143 | Fig 4 | |||
| ICP22 (US1)* | 132232 | 132400 | 30190 | 30732 | + | 168 | α, nonessential | Fig 8 | |
| 132213 | 132400 | 171 | 102 | + | 187 | ? | |||
| ICP47 (US12)* | 145457 | 145625 | 75081 | 66113 | - | 168 | α, nonessential | Fig 8 | |
| 145457 | 145644 | 354 | 202 | - | 187 | ? | |||
| gC (UL44) | 97641 | 97867 | 173 | 215 | + | 226 | γ², nonessential | Ref [21] | |
| 96231a | 96364 | 0 | 57 | + | 133 | ? | |||
|
Spliced transcripts recently identified using PAC-Bio sequencing |
UL41-42C (Intron 1) | 91042 | 91334 | 28 | 870 | + | 292 | Unknown | Ref [69] |
| 90999 | 91334 | 4 | 369 | + | 335 | ? | |||
| 91042 | 91439 | 1 | 91 | + | 397 | ? | |||
| UL41-42C (Intron 2) | 91472 | 92456 | 6 | 3387 | + | 984 | Ref [69] | ||
| 91472 | 97867 | 0 | 5 | + | 6395 | Ref [69] | |||
| AST-2 Intron 2 | 79818 | 80026 | 8 | 5 | + | 208 | Unknown | Ref [69] |
Splice junctions were identified by MapSplice 2 using RNA-Seq data from KOS and d27-1 infected cells at 7 hpi (S1 and S2 Tables). Previously identified splice junctions are labeled in bold italics. For previously reported splice junctions, only the splice junctions with read counts ≥ 1 from either KOS or d27-1 infected cells were included in the table. For previously unreported splice junctions, only the splice junctions with read counts ≥ 30 from either KOS or d27-1 infected cells are listed. a intron is flanked by GC-AG. * ICP47 and ICP22 share the same splice sites in their 5’ UTR.? denotes that the isoform has not been confirmed by RT-PCR and sequencing. Classification of related viral genes is noted accordingly [1]. KOS complete genome [JQ673480] was used as the reference genome. ORF: Open-reading frame. Aa: amino acid. UL49sp [22] that appears to use GC-AG splice sites was not detected in this study.