Table I. Cross-sectional PPVs: proportion of cat/dog-symptomatic children among subjects with IgE reactivity to cat/dog extract (ImmunoCAP) versus cat/dog allergen molecules (microarray; binomial exact 95% CIs; n = 779).
Cat | ||||||
Age | Cat extract | Fel d 1 | Fel d 2 | Fel d 4 | ||
4 y | 30.2% (18.3% to 44.3%) | 25.0% (15.3% to 37.0%) | 61.5% (31.6% to 86.1%) | 30.0% (6.7% to 65.2%) | ||
8 y | 41.7% (32.2% to 51.5%) | 42.6% (33.1% to 52.5%) | 53.8% (37.2% to 69.9%) | 60.0% (32.3% to 83.7%) | ||
16 y | 45.5% (37.4% to 53.7%) | 41.8% (34.0% to 49.9%) | 47.3% (33.7% to 61.2%) | 52.6% (35.8% to 69.0%) | ||
Dog | ||||||
Age | Dog extract | Can f 1 | Can f 2 | Can f 3 | Can f 5 | Can f 6 |
4 y | 27.5% (14.6% to 43.9%) | 40.0% (16.3% to 67.7%) | 71.4% (29.0% to 96.3%) | 25% (0.6% to 80.6%) | 26.7% (7.8% to 55.1%) | 33.3% (4.3% to 77.8%) |
8 y | 20.0% (12.3% to 29.8%) | 53.8% (33.4% to 73.4%) | 50% (15.7% to 84.3%) | 66.7% (29.9% to 92.5%) | 25.0% (13.6% to 39.6) | 53.8% (25.1% to 80.8%) |
16 y | 18.5% (13.1% to 25.0%) | 44.2% (29.1% to 60.1%) | 40.0% (12.2% to 73.8%) | 36.4% (10.9% to 69.2%) | 23.5% (15.5% to 33.1%) | 33.3% (18.0% to 51.8%) |
Boldface values indicate significant differences (95% CIs not overlapping) compared with IgE to dog/cat extract (ImmunoCAP), respectively. NPVs varied between 91.0% (Fel d 4 at age 16 years) and 99.3% (dog extract at age 8 years).