Table 3.
Nation(s) | No. of data sets | No. of patients | Pooled prevalence % | 95% CI | I2 (%) | 95% CI | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DFI patients | – | 41 | 10994 | 16.78 | 13.21–20.68 | 96.16 | 95.43–96.77 |
Out-patients | – | 6 | 2440 | 13.16 | 7.88–19.55 | 91.99 | 85.34–95.63 |
In-patients | – | 28 | 7444 | 15.98 | 11.99–20.42 | 95.59 | 94.51–96.47 |
Central America | Costa Rica, Mexico | 2 | 479 | 20.07 | 2.45–48.64 | 96.81 | 91.55–98.80 |
North Africa & The Middle East | Algeria, Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Turkey | 4 | 746 | 17.25 | 0.63–49.16 | 98.62 | 97.83–99.12 |
Western Europe | France, Italy, Portugal, Spain | 7 | 2295 | 16.96 | 9.77–25.63 | 94.96 | 91.83–96.89 |
Indian Subcontinent | India, Nepal, Pakistan | 5 | 540 | 14.40 | 6.43–24.87 | 89.11 | 77.32–94.77 |
East Asia | China, Singapore, Taiwan | 4 | 664 | 12.73 | 5.64–22.15 | 89.88 | 76.99–95.55 |
UK | – | 4 | 333 | 19.59 | 13.88–26.01 | 49.56 | 0.00-83.31 |
India | – | 3 | 357 | 18.34 | 10.06–28.44 | 78.91 | 32.51–93.41 |
USA | – | 10 | 4893 | 14.70 | 8.54–22.18 | 97.29 | 96.25–98.05 |
France | – | 4 | 1157 | 12.28 | 7.18–18.51 | 88.04 | 71.78–94.93 |
China | – | 2 | 430 | 11.65 | 3.14–24.56 | 90.40 | 65.19–97.35 |
CI confidence interval