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. 2019 Jun 24;8(1):909–919. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2019.1631719

Table 1. Association between invasion time of scrub typhus and influencing factors at the county level in survival analysis, from 2006 to 2013. The invasion time denotes the interval from the year when the first human case of scrub typhus was confirmed to the year of 2006.

Variables Univariate Cox analysis Multivariate Cox analysis
Crude HR (95% CI) P-value Adjusted HR (95% CI) P-value
Distance to the nearest epidemic county 0.74 (0.70, 0.78) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Intersected by national highway 1.12 (0.95, 1.31) .175    
Intersected by freeway 1.82 (1.54, 2.13) <.001 1.31(1.11, 1.54) .001
The proportion of flow population 1.03 (1.01, 1.04) .001 NS (excluded)  
Coverage percentage of coniferous forest 1.23 (1.18, 1.29) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Coverage percentage of mixed broadleaf-conifer forest 0.96 (0.87, 1.05) .368 NS (excluded)  
Coverage percentage of broadleaf forest 1.29 (1.25, 1.34) <.001 1.10 (1.06, 1.15) <.001
Coverage percentage of shrub 1.08 (1.03, 1.14) .004 NS (excluded)  
Coverage percentage of grassland 0.74 (0.69, 0.80) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Percentage coverage of dry field 0.90 (0.87, 0.93) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Percentage coverage of paddy field 1.18 (1.14, 1.22) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Monthly cumulative precipitation 1.33 (1.30, 1.37) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Monthly average temperature 1.29 (1.27, 1.32) <.001 1.27 (1.25, 1.30) <.001
Monthly average relative humidity 1.85 (1.76, 1.95) <.001 NS (excluded)  
Monthly average sunshine hours 0.31 (0.26, 0.38) <.001 NS (excluded)