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. 2019 Jun 29;20:306. doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2660-7

Table 1.

The basic information of RCTs

LB/traditional PAI
studies country cases age female BMI AN EG control group follow-up PA
alijanipour 2016 USA 59/59 64.3/64.9 30/32 32.3/28.7 SA LB266mg bupivacaine 6 weeks Y
Bramlett 2012 USA 25/34 61.1/62.2 12.0/23 31.2/31.5 GA LB266mg bupivacaine 36 days Y
collis 2016 USA 54/51 63.7/63.5 29/37 34.1/35.7 GA LB266mg ropivacaine, epinephrine, ketorolac, clonidine 8 weeks N
declaire 2017 USA 47/49 69.7/67.7 26/28 31.5/31.9 SA/GA LB266mg ropivacaine, ketorolac, morphine, epinephrine NM Y
Jain 2016 USA 63/62 68.3/67.5 44/45 33.3/33.3 SA LB266mg bupivacaine, epinephrine, morphine NM Y
mont 2017 USA 70/69 66/66 43/39 32.4/31.3 SA LB266mg bupivacaine NM Y
schroer 2015 USA 58/53 67/68.6 34/32 32/32 SA/GA LB266mg bupivacaine 3 weeks Y
Schumer 2018 USA 66/64 NM NM NM SA LB266mg bupivacaine 6 weeks N
schwarzkopf 2016 USA 20/18 63/59 13/8.0 29.3/29.5 SA LB266mg ropivacaine, clonidine, Toradol, Epinepherine NM Y
smith 2017 USA 104/96 66/66 50/68 31.5/31.6 SA LB266mg bupivacaine 6 weeks N
Snyder 2016 USA 35/35 67.3/65.6 13/20 30.68/31.29 SA/GA LB266mg ropivacaine,epinephrine morphine, ketorolac 10 days N
suarez 2018 USA 52/52 68.1/67.3 33/26 30.8/32.01 SA LB266mg bupivacaine,lidocaine epinephrine, morphine, ketorolac 6 weeks Y
zlotnicki 2018 USA 38/40 63.2/64.3 19/26 35.5/35.4 SA/GA LB266mg bupivacaine NM N

AN anesthesia, SA spinal anesthesia, GA general anesthesia, NM not mentioned, PA power analysis