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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2018 Feb 16;48(6):825–839. doi: 10.1080/15374416.2017.1416619

Table 1.

Characteristics (Percent) of Mothers and Fathers

Mothers Fathers
Education
  Primary 17.17 24.52
  Secondary 19.05 21.72
  Vocational Training 23.06 20.77
  University 37.14 29.31
  Missing 3.58 4.68
Family Status
  Married 84.04 85.79
  Divorced 10.86 9.35
  Widowed 0.67 0.37
  Single 2.91 1.69
  Missing 1.52 2.80
Employment
  Homemaker 11.17 2.95
  Unemployed benefits 4.92 2.80
  Unemployed no benefits 3.28 1.55
  Occasional employment 12.50 10.75
  Permanent employment 62.01 70.91
  Retired 0.12 0.88
  Missing 6.00 10.16

Note. Primary education was 10 years of education and secondary education was 12 years of education (i.e., high school graduation). The number of participants for mothers and fathers were 1,648 and 1,358, respectively.