Table 3.
Univariate analysis of factors related to the retardation of early rehabilitation
| OR | 95% CI | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| AVP: aortic valvuloplasty; AVR: atrial valve replacement; CI: confidence interval; E/e'; early mitral inflow velocity to mitral annular early diastolic velocity; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; FEV1; forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC: forced vital capacity; HbA1c: glycohemoglobin; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; MVP; mitral valvuloplasty; MVR; mitral valve replacement; OR: odds ratio; POAF: postoperative atrial fibrillation. | |||
| Age (1 years old increase) | 1.077 | 1.046-1.108 | .001 |
| Sex (male) | 0.614 | 0.371-1.018 | .060 |
| Body mass index (1 kg/m2 increase) | 0.866 | 1.006-1.083 | .866 |
| Hypertension (presence) | 1.147 | 0.684-1.925 | .603 |
| Cerebrovascular accident (presence) | 1.496 | 0.671-3.338 | .325 |
| B-type natriuretic peptide (1 pg/mL increase) | 1.001 | 1.000-1.001 | .155 |
| Albumin (1 mg/dL increase) | 0.588 | 0.364-0.951 | .030 |
| eGFR (1 mL/min/1.73 m2 increase) | 0.986 | 0.975-0.996 | .009 |
| C-reactive protein (1 mg/dL increase) | 2.757 | 1.310-5.800 | .008 |
| HbA1c (1 % increase) | 1.485 | 1.035-2.130 | .032 |
| LVEF (1 % increase) | 0.996 | 0.977-1.015 | .688 |
| Left atrial dimension (1 mm increase) | 0.997 | 0.962-1.033 | .862 |
| E/e' (1 increase) | 1.056 | 1.025-1.088 | <.001 |
| FEV1/FVC (1 % increase) | 0.968 | 0.940-0.997 | .032 |
| Short physical performance battery score (1 point increase) | 0.779 | 0.673-0.902 | .001 |
| Frailty Index (1 point increase) | 1.137 | 0.997-1.297 | .056 |
| Surgical procedure | |||
| Isolated AVR or AVP | Reference | ||
| Isolated MVR or MVP (presence) | 0.602 | 0.261-1.387 | .233 |
| Complex surgery (presence) | 1.063 | 0.611-1.851 | .828 |
| Operative duration (1 min increase) | 1.006 | 1.003-1.009 | <.001 |
| Cardiopulmonary bypass duration (1 min increase) | 1.007 | 1.003-1.011 | .002 |
| POAF (presence) | 4.711 | 2.595-8.552 | <.001 |