| MKK3 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 |
| MKK6 | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 6 |
| p38 | P38 mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| MDM2 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 |
| P21 | Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A |
| p16 | p16INK4a |
| pRb | Retinoblastoma Protein |
| CDK | Cyclin-dependent kinase |
| hnRNP | Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein |
| NF-kB | Nuclear factor-kB |
| STAT | signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| TNF-α | Tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| PRC | Polycomb repressive complex |
| CCND1 | Cyclin D1 |
| p27Kip1 | Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 1B |
| PANDA | P21 Associated ncRNA DNA Damage Activated |
| VAD | Very Long Intergenic Non-Coding RNA-vlincRNA Antisense to DDAH1 |
| FAL1 | Focally Amplified lncRNA on Chromosome 1 |
| BANCR | BRAF-Activated Non-Coding RNA |
| MALAT1 | Metastasis-Associated Lung Adenocarcinoma Transcript 1 |
| ANRIL | Antisense non-coding RNA in the INK4 locus |
| MIR31HSG | MIR31 host gene |
| UCA1 | Urothelial Cancer-Associated 1 |
| TERRA | Telomeric Repeat-Containing RNA |
| ASNCMTRNA2 | mtDNA-Transcribed Long -Non-Coding-RNA-2 |
| HOTAIR | HOX Transcript Antisense RNA |
| MEG3 | Maternally Expressed 3 |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor beta 1 |
| BRCA1 | Breast Cancer Type 1 Susceptibility Protein |
| BARD1 | BRCA1-Associated RING Domain Protein 1 |
| YY1 | Ying Yang 1 |
| IL | Interleukin |
| SIRT1 | Silent Mating Type Information Regulation 2 Homolog 1 |
| MDM1 | Mouse Double minute 2 Homolog |
| TBX3 | T-box Transcription Factor 3 |
| TRF2 | Telomeric Repeat-Binding factor 2 |
| HuR | Human Antigen R |
| ROS | Reactive Oxygen Species |
| DDR | DNA Damage Response |
| ERK | Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinases |
| PINT | P53 induced noncoding transcript |
| PARP1 | Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 |
| PRAL | P53 regulation-association long non-coding RNA |
| LSD1 | Lysine-specific demethylase-1 |