| Aβ | amyloid-β |
| AβO | amyloid-β oligomer |
| PS1 | presenilin 1 |
| eIF2α | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α |
| GADD34 | growth arrest and DNA damaged-inducible gene 34 |
| ATF4 | activating transcription factor 4 |
| AD | Alzheimer’s disease |
| APP | Aβ precursor protein |
| ER | endoplasmic reticulum |
| PKR | double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase |
| PERK | PKR-like ER-localized eIF2α kinase |
| GCN2 | general control nonderepressible-2 |
| HRI | heme-regulated inhibitor |
| CREB2 | cAMP response element binding protein 2 |
| ISR | integrated stress response |
| GTP | guanosine triphosphate |
| PP1c | protein phosphatase 1c |
| CReP | constitutive repressor of eIF2α phosphorylation |
| ApoE | apolipoprotein E |
| Atg5 | autophagy-related 5 |
| ISRIB | ISR inhibitor |
| GEF | guanine nucleotide exchange factor |
| NSCs | neural stem cells |
| SVZ | subventricular zone |
| SGZ | hippocampal subgranular zone |
| iPSCs | induced pluripotent stem cells |
| REST | repressor element 1-silencing transcriptional factor |
| BDNF | brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| FNDC5 | fibronectin type III domain-containing protein 5 |
| DCX | doublecortin |
| LV | lateral ventricle |
| MCI | mild cognitive impairment |
| IRE1 | inositol-requiring enzyme 1 |
| XBP1 | X-box binding protein 1 |