Table 2.

Favorable Outcomes for Four Most Commonly Funded Maternal, Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting Program Models (Sama-Miller et al., 2018).

Program	Child health	Maternal health	Positive parenting practices	Child development and school readiness	Reductions in child maltreatment	Family economic self-sufficiency	Linkages and referrals	Reductions in juvenile delinquency, family violence and crime
Nurse–Family Partnership	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	No	Yes
Healthy Families America	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes
Parents as Teachers	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Not measured	Not measured	Not measured
Early Head Start—Home Visiting	No	No	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Yes	Not measured

Note. According to HomVEE criteria, favorable outcomes indicate those in which a statistically significant impact has been measured in a direction that is beneficial for children and parents; Not measured indicates that current research evidence has not been collected or does not meet HomVEE standards for the designated domain (HRSA, 2018a).