ABCA	ATP binding cassette transporter A
AKT	protein kinase B
AMPK	regulated protein kinase
Apo	apolipoprotein
ARA	arachidonic acid
BMP7	bone morphogenic protein
COX	cyclooxygenase
FA	fatty acid
FASN	fatty acid synthase
GLUTs	glucose transporters
HDL	high density lipoprotein
HIF	hypoxia-inducible factor
HMGCR	3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase
IKKα	I kappa B kinase α
LDL	low density lipoprotein
LKB1	liver kinase B1
LOX	lipoxygenase
LXR	liver-X-receptor
mTOR	mammalian target of rapamycin
NAMPT	nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
NAD	nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
PAM	PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway
PG	prostaglandin
PGC	peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alpha
PI3K	phosphoinositide-3-kinase
PKC	protein kinase C
PL	phospholipid
PLA2	phospholipase A2
PTEN	phosphatase and tensin homolog
RES	resveratrol
ROS	reactive oxygen species
S1P	sphingosine 1-phosphatase
SIRT	silent mating type information regulation
SREBP	sterol regulatory element-binding protein
TAG	triacylglycerol
TGF-beta	transforming growth factor beta
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
VLDL	very low density lipoprotein