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. 2019 May 17;11(5):861–869. doi: 10.1080/19420862.2019.1612699

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Overall pre-existing reactivity to monoclonal human antibodies is often minimal. Pre-existing reactivity is expressed as Tier 2 (confirmatory) inhibition calculated from Tier 1 and Tier 2 signal from 60 normal human sera from treatment-naïve individuals obtained in the ACE-Bridge for a monoclonal, monospecific, fully human antibody directed against a soluble protein (mAb1). (a) The pattern of Tier 1 and Tier 2 signal (ECLU) for each normal human serum sample tested. (b) Tier 2 inhibition and frequency distribution show overall low mean Tier 2 inhibition, low biological variability and low 90th percentile of Tier 2 percent inhibition.