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. 2019 Apr 8;36(6):1117–1125. doi: 10.1007/s10815-019-01448-3

Table 1.

Characteristics of survey respondents

Overall (N = 607) Agree with upper BMI restrictions (N = 410) Disagree with upper BMI restrictions (N = 183) Maternal–fetal medicine (N = 398) Reproductive endocrinology and infertility (N = 201) p value*
N (%) N (%) N (%) p value* N (%) N (%)
Age (years)
  30–35 62 (10.6) 44 (11.2) 18 (9.9) 0.66 33 (8.4) 27 (14.8) 0.06
  36–49 210 (35.8) 143 (36.5) 61 (33.7) 146 (37.0) 63 (34.4)
  50+ 314 (53.6) 205 (52.3) 102 (56.4) 216 (54.7) 93 (50.8)
  No response 21 18 2 3 18
Sex
  Male 318 (52.7) 201 (49.3) 110 (60.4) 0.01 202 (51.0) 112 (56.0) 0.25
  Female 286 (47.4) 207 (50.7) 72 (39.6) 194 (49.0) 88 (44.0)
  No response 3 2 1 2 1
Race/ethnicity
  Non-Hispanic white 450 (80.5) 304 (80.9) 136 (79.5) 0.34 292 (80.2) 152 (80.4) 0.05
  Non-Hispanic black 27 (4.8) 16 (4.3) 11 (6.4) 22 (6.0) 5 (2.7)
  Hispanic 26 (4.7) 19 (5.1) 6 (3.5) 14 (3.9) 12 (6.4)
  Asian 51 (9.1) 32 (8.5) 18 (10.5) 35 (9.6) 16 (8.5)
  Other 5 (0.9) 5 (1.3) 0 (0) 1 (0.3) 4 (2.1)
  No response 48 34 12 34 12
Region
  USA, Northeast 162 (27.7) 115 (29.1) 46 (25.7) 0.67 111 (28.4) 49 (26.3) <0.001
  USA, Southeast 119 (20.3) 78 (19.8) 36 (20.1) 68 (17.4) 50 (26.9)
  USA, Midwest 131 (22.4) 89 (22.5) 39 (21.8) 93 (23.8) 33 (17.7)
  USA, Southwest 41 (7.0) 30 (7.6) 11 (6.2) 31 (7.9) 10 (5.4)
  USA, West 116 (19.8) 72 (18.2) 43 (24.0) 87 (22.3) 29 (15.6)
  USA, no region specified 7 (1.2) 6 (1.5) 1 (0.6) 0 (0) 7 (3.8)
  Outside USA 9 (1.5) 5 (1.3) 3 (1.7) 1 (0.3) 8 (4.3)
  No response 22 15 4 7 15
Training in weight loss counseling
  Yes, I have received formal training 109 (18.5) 79 (19.7) 30 (16.6) 0.17 69 (17.7) 39 (20.4) 0.40
  No, but I have acquired the knowledge elsewhere 371 (62.9) 257 (63.9) 110 (60.8) 244 (62.4) 122 (63.9)
  No, I could not provide adequate counseling 110 (18.6) 66 (16.4) 41 (22.7) 78 (20.0) 30 (15.7)
  No response 17 8 2 7 10

Abbreviations: body mass index (BMI)

*p values were computed using a chi-square test or Fisher’s exact test (when > 20% of cells had expected counts < 5 and at least one cell had expected count < 1) for categorical comparisons and t test allowing for unequal variances for comparisons of means