Table 1.
Types of synovial joints.
Joint Type | Joint Movement | Examples |
---|---|---|
Pivot | Rotation of one bone around another | Top of the neck |
Hinge | Flexion/Extension | Elbow/Knee/Ankle |
Saddle | Flexion/Extension/Adduction/Abduction/Circumduction | Thumb |
Plane | Gliding movements | Inter-carpal/Tarsal bones |
Condyloid | Flexion/Extension/Adduction/Abduction/Circumduction | Wrist |
Ball-and-socket | Flexion/Extension/Adduction/Abduction/Rotation | Shoulder/Hip |