Table 8.
The top 20 most frequent Other Terms in each of the clusters depicted in Figure 22. Grey shades are added to rows to improve readability.
| Cluster 1 | Cluster 2 | Cluster 3 | Cluster 4 | Cluster 5 | Cluster 6 | Cluster 7 | Cluster 8 | Cluster 9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| graphene | biosensor(s) | immunosensor(s) | sensor(s) | gold nanoparticle(s) | aptamer(s) | fluorescence | surface plasmon resonance (spr) | quantum dot(s) |
| glucose | fret | microfluidic(s) | biosensing | nanoparticle(s) | electrochemical biosensor(s) | localized surface plasmon resonance (lspr) | selex | graphene oxide |
| electrochemistry | cancer | immunoassay(s) | self-assembly | dna | label-free | fluorescent probe(s) | quartz crystal microbalance | electrochemical detection |
| carbon nanotube(s) | protein-protein interaction(s) | electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (eis) | sers | detection | aptasensor(s) | gold nanorod(s) | elisa | sensitivity |
| electrochemical sensor(s) | synthetic biology | nanomaterial(s) | drug delivery | dna biosensor | signal amplification | fluorescence resonance energy transfer | protein | dna methylation |
| glucose oxidase | imaging | electrochemiluminescence | hydrogel(s) | optical biosensor(s) | dnazyme(s) | glutathione | luminescence | point-of-care testing |
| hydrogen peroxide | alzheimer’s disease | antibody | plasmonics | silver nanoparticles | thrombin | nanosensor(s) | molecular recognition | photoelectrochemistry |
| molecularly imprinted polymer(s) | breast cancer | electrochemical | field-effect transistor(s) | label-free detection | microrna | fluorescence quenching | bovine serum albumin | photoelectrochemical |
| dopamine | cancer cell(s) | biomarker(s) | gold | impedance | g-quadruplex | alkaline phosphatase | oligonucleotide(s) | selectivity |
| screen-printed electrode(s) | photonic crystal(s) | electrochemical immunosensor | atomic force microscopy | bacteria | dna detection | bioimaging | small molecule(s) | electrochemical immunoassay |
| immobilization | reactive oxygen species | nanotechnology | nanostructures | escherichia coli | hybridization chain reaction | diabetes | exonuclease iii | refractive index |
| amperometry | protein engineering | point-of-care | biocompatibility | colorimetric detection | colorimetric | glucose sensor | rna | energy transfer |
| cyclic voltammetry | apoptosis | peptide(s) | heparin | food safety | nucleic acid(s) | carbon dots | pcr | review |
| nanocomposite(s) | atp | magnetic nanoparticle(s) | surface functionalization | pesticide(s) | magnetic beads | cell imaging | circular dichroism | metal ions |
| chitosan | cytotoxicity | diagnosis | electrospinning | e. coli | nanobiosensor | graphene quantum dots | in vitro selection | tumor marker |
| self-assembled monolayer(s) | glutamate | chemiluminescence | nanowires | microbial fuel cell | ochratoxin a | cysteine | mycotoxins | bioanalysis |
| reduced graphene oxide | kinetics | voltammetry | polymer(s) | antibodies | dna hybridization | mercury | riboswitch | liquid crystal |
| differential pulse voltammetry | high-throughput screening | diagnostics | tissue engineering | microarray | electrochemical aptasensor | photoluminescence | binding affinity | screen-printed carbon electrode |
| glucose biosensor | oxidative stress | cancer biomarker(s) | functionalization | toxicity | rolling circle amplification | flow cytometry | concanavalin a | signal enhancement |
| au nanoparticle(s) | adenosine | impedance spectroscopy | surface modification | pathogen detection | protein detection | fluorescent sensor | cytokine | enzyme catalysis |