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. 2019 Jun 2;16(11):1957. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16111957

Table 6.

Concentration levels of heavy metals (µg·g−1) in the investigated henna samples.

Henna Samples Color Place of Origin Concentration of Heavy Metal (Mean ± SD)
Pb Cd As
H1 Black India 20.47 ± 0.39 8.81 ± 0.01 0.56 ± 0.02
H2 Green Libya 0.81 ± 0.02 6.57 ± 0.15 0.90 ± 0.01
H3 Green Libya 5.47 ± 0.21 11.48 ± 0.45 0.70 ± 0.01
H4 Green Libya 1.05 ± 0.02 6.53 ± 0.21 0.40 ± 0.01
H5 Green Sudan 1.51 ± 0.05 0.40 ± 0.01 0.90 ± 0.04
H6 Green Sudan 0.85 ± 0.02 0.29 ± 0.01 ND
H7 Black Sudan 20.51 ± 1.00 4.60 ± 0.01 1.45 ±0.04
H8 Black Sudan 21.02 ± 0.89 5.32 ± 0.18 0.47 ±0.02
H9 Black Sudan 22.60 ± 0.83 1.44 ± 0.05 0.72 ± 0.02
H10 Green Yemen 0.47 ± 0.01 11.55 ± 0.40 0.60 ± 0.02
H11 Black Yemen 22.51 ± 0.98 6.47± 0.21 1.11 ± 0.04
H12 Black Pakistan 24.76 ± 0.65 4.88 ± 0.06 0.55 ± 0.01
H13 Black Pakistan 25.68 ± 0.59 7.34 ± 0.29 0.41 ± 0.01
H14 Black India 27.23 ± 0.43 7.48 ± 0.32 0.71 ± 0.05
H15 Black India 31.98 ± 0.93 11.32 ± 0.30 0.67 ± 0.01
Over all mean ± SD (n = 15) 15.13 ± 11.51 6.30 ± 3.59 0.68 ± 0.33

ND = Not detected (lower than the LOD for As of 0.008 µg·g−1), SD = Standard deviation. SD = Standard deviation.