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. 2019 May 31;16(11):1935. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16111935

Table 2.

Correct percentage of predicted classification of the Classification and Regression Tree (CART) model.

Observed Predicted Percent Correct (%)
Roadway
Geometry
A B C D E F G H I X
Overall 1 Straight 2 Curve 3 L200 4 L500 L800 R200 R500 R800 Combined 5
Alert 68.2 27.3 86.4 86.4 90.9 77.3 90.9 68.2 54.5 86.4
Fatigue 31.8 68.2 59.1 50.0 36.4 22.7 59.1 81.8 72.7 90.9
BAC 0.02% 86.4 63.6 45.5 90.9 68.2 9.1 68.2 31.8 0.0 50.0
BAC 0.05% 36.4 0.0 81.8 0.0 50.0 77.3 36.4 72.7 68.2 54.5
BAC 0.08% 31.8 77.3 27.3 45.5 18.2 72.7 72.7 45.5 50.0 63.6
Overall Percentage 50.9 47.3 60.0 54.5 52.7 51.8 65.5 60.0 49.1 69.1

1 “Overall” refers to the whole route that does not divide road conditions, including all straight and curve segments. Four independent variables are measured under the whole route: SP_AVG, SP_SD, LP_AVG and LP_SD. 2 “Straight” refers to the straight segments, where four independent variables, i.e., S_SP_AVG, S_SP_SD, S_LP_AVG, and S_LP_SD are measured. 3 “Curve” refers to the curve segments, where four independent variables, i.e., C_SP_AVG, C_SP_SD, C_LP_AVG, and C_LP_SD, are measured. 4 “L200” refers to a curve to the left with a radius of 200 m, where four independent variables, i.e., L200_SP_AVG, L200_SP_SD, L200_LP_AVG, and L200_LP_SD, are measured. 5 “Combined” refers to the variables measured under different segments, including SP_AVG, SP_SD, LP_AVG, and LP_SD under the straight segment, and the same indicators under six curve segments, respectively. A total of 4 + 4 × 6 = 28 independent variables are measured. BAC: blood alcohol content.