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. 2019 Jun 6;16(11):2017. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16112017

Table 2.

Lung function indicators between the PM2.5 exposed group and control group.

Indexes Exposed Group (n = 140) Control Group (n = 140) t p
FVC (liter) 3.41 ± 0.99 3.65 ± 1.22 −1.807 0.072
FVC% 90.17 ± 16.70 91.98 ± 24.06 −0.731 0.465
FEV1.0 (liter) 3.28 ± 0.95 3.54 ± 1.13 −2.084 0.038
FEV1.0% 100.21 ± 17.89 103.61 ± 26.38 −1.262 0.208
MMEF (liter/second) 5.69 ± 2.14 6.28 ± 1.90 −2.439 0.035
PEFR (liter/second) 8.97 ± 3.27 9.93 ± 3.02 −2.552 0.011
PEFR% 104.04 ± 27.80 110.89 ± 26.73 −2.102 0.036
FEF75 (liter/second) 4.21 ± 1.78 4.63 ± 1.67 −2.036 0.043
FEF75% 206.14 ± 81.03 235.57 ± 85.31 −2.960 0.003
FEF50 (liter/second) 6.90 ± 2.63 7.45 ± 2.32 −1.856 0.065
FEF50% 151.81 ± 49.70 164.54 ± 47.60 −2.189 0.029
FEF25 (liter/second) 8.76 ± 3.28 9.54 ± 3.03 −2.067 0.040
FEF25% 122.82 ± 36.47 131.43 ± 34.31 −2.035 0.043
FEF50/FEF25 80.44 ± 15.82 79.50 ± 14.17 0.524 0.601
FEV1.0/FVC% 111.64 ± 0.09 113.10 ± 0.07 −151.511 <0.001
MVV 135.42 ± 35.57 144.02 ± 45.45 −1.763 0.079

FVC: forced vital capacity; FEV1.0: forced expiratory volume in one second; MMEF: maximum mid expiratory flow; PEFR: peak expiratory flow rate; FEF: forced expiratory flow; MVV: maximum ventilatory volume.