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. 2019 Jul 1;19:71. doi: 10.1186/s12893-019-0548-y

Table 3.

Comparison of operation characteristics between dementia and non-dementia group in patients over 85 years of age with acute cholecystitis

Total (n = 59) Patients with dementia (n = 22) Patients without dementia (n = 37) p value
Time to surgery from hospital arrival, hours* 6.0 (3–70) 5.5 (3–70) 7.0 (4–51) 0.089
Operative procedure, n (%)
 Laparoscopic surgery (initially) 38 (64.4) 12 (54.5) 26 (70.3) 0.223
 Laparoscopic-open conversion 5 2 3
 Laparoscopic surgery 33 (55.9) 10 (45.5) 23 (62.2) 0.211
 Operation time, min 141.0 (45.5) 128.2 (34.9) 148.7 (49.8) 0.066
 Estimated blood loss, mL* 100.0 (3.0–910.0) 100.0 (3.0–910.0) 80.0 (3.0–760.0) 0.349
 Transfusion, n (%) 4 (6.8) 2 (9.1) 2 (5.4) 0.479

Continuous parameters are presented as the mean (standard deviation) or median (range)*, and categorical parameters are presented as n (%)