Table 3:
Number of behavioral addictions | Any drug | # of drugs | Single drug | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tobacco | Alcohol | Marijuana | |||
No Risk (vs. all other groups) | |||||
Lo Imp: 0 BA | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Lo IMP: 1 BA | 1.62 (1.03, 2.56)* | 1.59 (0.92, 2.73) | 1.22 (0.52, 2.85) | 1.44 (0.90, 2.28) | 1.97 (0.89, 4.36) |
Lo IMP: 2 BA | 2.27 (1.39, 3.72)* | 2.29 (1.57, 3.33)** | 0.97 (0.36, 2.61) | 2.27 (1.39, 3.73)* | 3.22 (1.47, 7.03)* |
Lo IMP: 3+ BA | 2.94 (1.90, 4.56)** | 2.55 (1.81, 3.61)** | 1.42 (0.64, 3.14) | 2.60 (1.67, 4.03)** | 2.44 (1.15, 5.15)* |
Hi IMP: 0 BA | 2.53 (1.59, 4.01)** | 2.59 (1.63, 4.13)** | 2.36 (1.10, 5.06)* | 2.25 (1.41, 3.58)* | 3.43 (1.64, 7.19)* |
Hi IMP: 1 BA | 3.58 (2.07, 6.21)** | 4.41 (2.35, 8.27)** | 5.04 (2.33, 10.87)** | 3.52 (2.03, 6.10)** | 4.89 (2.20, 10.85)* |
Hi IMP: 2 BA | 4.01 (2.38, 6.74)** | 4.01 (2.54, 6.34)** | 2.96 (1.35, 6.48)* | 3.46 (2.06, 5.79)** | 5.00 (2.35, 10.62)** |
Hi IMP: 3+ BA | 4.76 (2.90, 7.79)** | 4.75 (2.48, 9.09)** | 3.37 (1.63, 6.99)* | 4.61 (2.82, 7.53)** | 5.04 (2.46, 10.33)* |
Single Risk-BA (vs. single risk-impulsivity and combined risk) | |||||
Lo IMP: 3+ BA | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Hi IMP: 0 BA | 0.86 (0.53, 1.41) | 1.02 (0.59, 1.76) | 1.66 (0.76, 3.66) | 0.87 (0.53, 1.41) | 1.41 (0.71, 2.81) |
Hi IMP: 3+ BA | 1.62 (0.96, 2.72) | 1.86 (1.07, 3.23)* | 2.38 (1.12, 5.04)* | 1.77 (1.06, 2.97)* | 2.07 (1.07, 4.01)* |
Single Risk-impulsivity (vs. combined risk) | |||||
Hi IMP: 0 BA | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
Hi IMP: 3+ BA | 1.87 (1.10, 3.21)* | 1.83 (1.17, 2.87)* | 1.43 (0.70, 2.93) | 2.05 (1.20, 3.50)* | 1.47 (0.77, 2.83) |
Note: Lo IMP = low impulsivity; Hi IMP = high impulsivity; BA = behavioral addictions.
No Risk group = Lo Imp: 0 BA; Single Risk–BA group = Lo IMP: 3+ BA; Single Risk–impulsivity group = Hi IMP: 0 BA; Combined Risk group = Hi IMP: 3+ BA.
Groups sizes = Lo IMP: 0 BA (N = 227); Lo IMP: 1 BA (N = 132); Lo IMP: 2 BA (N = 99); Lo IMP: 3+ BA (N = 146); Hi IMP: 0 BA (N = 121); Hi IMP: 1 BA (N = 76);
Hi IMP: 2 BA (N = 89); Hi IMP: 3+ BA (N = 109).
p < 0.05.
p < 0.001.