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. 2017 Jul 18;3(3):613–628. doi: 10.3934/microbiol.2017.3.613

Table 1. Contact angles with water (θw), formamide (θF) and α-bromonaphthalene (θB), surface tension parameters (γLW, γ+ and γ) and hydrophobicity (ΔG) of the bare polystyrene and conditioned surfaces. Values are means ± SDs of three independent experiments.

Contact angle (°) Surface tension propertiesmJ m−2) Hydrophobicity (mJ m−2)

θw θF θB γLW γ+ γ ΔG
Bare polystyrene 81.1 ± 0.682 64.3 ± 1.24 24.6 ± 1.11 40.5 0.000 7.95 –50.8
Polystyrene + myristic acid 74.5 ± 0.551 52.1 ± 1.27 29.3 ± 0.894 38.9 0.337 7.79 –45.3
Polystyrene + palmitic acid 72.2 ± 0.567 49.1 ± 0.918 31.0 ± 0.413 38.3 0.621 8.44 –41.2