Table 1. Contact angles with water (θw), formamide (θF) and α-bromonaphthalene (θB), surface tension parameters (γLW, γ+ and γ−) and hydrophobicity (ΔG) of the bare polystyrene and conditioned surfaces. Values are means ± SDs of three independent experiments.
Contact angle (°) | Surface tension propertiesmJ m−2) | Hydrophobicity (mJ m−2) | |||||
θw | θF | θB | γLW | γ+ | γ− | ΔG | |
Bare polystyrene | 81.1 ± 0.682 | 64.3 ± 1.24 | 24.6 ± 1.11 | 40.5 | 0.000 | 7.95 | –50.8 |
Polystyrene + myristic acid | 74.5 ± 0.551 | 52.1 ± 1.27 | 29.3 ± 0.894 | 38.9 | 0.337 | 7.79 | –45.3 |
Polystyrene + palmitic acid | 72.2 ± 0.567 | 49.1 ± 0.918 | 31.0 ± 0.413 | 38.3 | 0.621 | 8.44 | –41.2 |