Table 3.
Variables | Urban | Rural | ||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Level of availability of multiple family planning methods | ||||
Low availability | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Medium availability | 1.77** | 1.19 to 2.63 | 1.73** | 1.23 to 2.45 |
High availability | 2.01** | 1.33 to 3.05 | 2.23* | 1.61 to 3.09 |
Age | ||||
15–24 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
25–34 | 0.78 | 0.54 to 1.13 | 1.04 | 0.83 to 1.31 |
35–44 | 0.52** | 0.33 to 0.81 | 0.81 | 0.61 to 1.06 |
45–49 | 0.25* | 0.13 to 0.47 | 0.29* | 0.20 to 0.42 |
Number of living kids | ||||
0–1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
2–3 | 2.10* | 1.54 to 2.86 | 2.70* | 2.15 to 3.38 |
4–5 | 1.78** | 1.15 to 2.75 | 3.32* | 2.52 to 4.37 |
6+ | 2.27** | 1.23 to 4.20 | 3.19* | 2.32 to 4.38 |
Education | ||||
None | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Primary | 1.08 | 0.71 to 1.64 | 1.09 | 0.91 to 1.31 |
Secondary or higher | 1.02 | 0.65 to 1.61 | 1.13 | 0.87 to 1.46 |
Occupation | ||||
Unemployed | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Agriculture | 1.07 | 0.57 to 2.02 | 1.27 | 0.98 to 1.63 |
Professional | 1.23 | 0.93 to 1.63 | 1.28** | 1.08 to 1.52 |
Other | 1.76 | 0.97 to 3.18 | 1.17 | 0.67 to 2.04 |
Wealth Quintile† | ||||
Lowest | na | 1.00 | ||
Second | na | 0.93 | 0.78 to 1.11 | |
Middle | na | 1.01 | 0.80 to 1.29 | |
Lowest-Middle | 1.00 | na | ||
Fourth | 0.86 | 0.63 to 1.18 | 1.22 | 0.83 to 1.79 |
Highest | 0.64*** | 0.43 to 0.93 | 0.77 | 0.40 to 1.46 |
Religion | ||||
Catholics | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Protestant | 0.79 | 0.61 to 1.02 | 0.78** | 0.67 to 0.92 |
Vaudousant/other | 0.58 | 0.32 to 1.05 | 0.94 | 0.70 to 1.25 |
Exposure to family planning messages | ||||
No exposure | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Weekly or more | 0.91 | 0.71 to 1.17 | 1.03 | 0.88 to 1.20 |
Contact with family planning provider | ||||
No | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 1.89* | 1.45 to 2.46 | 1.82* | 1.55 to 2.13 |
Random parameter | 0.06 | 0.10 | ||
Number of women | 1216 | 3826 | ||
Number of clusters | 85 | 241 |
***P<0.001; **P<0.01; *P<0.05.
†In non-metropolitan urban areas, very few women were in the lowest and second wealth quintiles, and they were combined into the middle wealth group.