Table 4.
Effect of different levels of thyme essential oil and antibiotic on triglyceride and cholesterol (mg/dL) based on the sex of quail in 35 d1
Triglyceride | Cholesterol | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Treatments | Male | Female | Male | Female |
Control | 255.70a | 1,564.0a | 215.93 | 268.07 |
Antibiotic2 | 243.33ab | 1,161.1b | 188.60 | 257.73 |
T200 | 170.07abc | 1,245.7ab | 189.10 | 316.50 |
T300 | 156.27bc | 1,091.7b | 179.33 | 298.67 |
T400 | 143.93c | 999.0b | 185.90 | 309.00 |
P-value3 | 0.039 | 0.031 | 0.509 | 0.186 |
SEM | 23.060 | 92.18 | 12.980 | 16.180 |
P-value for contrasts3 | ||||
Control vs. antibiotic | 0.997 | 0.128 | 0.703 | 0.994 |
Control vs. T200 | 0.229 | 0.285 | 0.716 | 0.408 |
Control vs. T300 | 0.135 | 0.063 | 0.461 | 0.774 |
Control vs. T400 | 0.082 | 0.024 | 0.631 | 0.557 |
Antibiotic vs. T200 | 0.355 | 0.977 | 1.000 | 0.246 |
Antibiotic vs. T300 | 0.218 | 0.989 | 0.991 | 0.557 |
Antibiotic vs. T400 | 0.135 | 0.814 | 0.999 | 0.358 |
1All data are average of 5 replicates.
2Antibiotic is 100 ppm flavophospholipol. T200, T300, and T400 indicate the levels of 200, 300, and 400 ppm of Thymus vulgaris essential oil.
3Significance level (P < 0.05) by 95% confidence interval.
abc Different superscripts indicate significant differences (P < 0.05) within the same column.