Table 3.
Effects of supplementation with A. mongolicum Regel extracts on relative abundances of predominant taxa and dominant taxa (expressed as percentages) at the family and genus levels of sheep rumen microbiome
Treatment1, 2 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Taxa | CK | PAM | AM | RAM | SEM | P-value |
Predominant taxa3 | ||||||
f-Prevotellaceae | 29.60a | 20.96ab | 15.73b | 16.10b | 2.07 | 0.0496 |
f-Rikenellaceae | 14.34b | 17.09ab | 20.75ab | 23.87a | 1.27 | 0.0312 |
f-Ruminococcaceae | 16.38 | 20.62 | 23.61 | 19.18 | 1.15 | 0.1619 |
f-Lachnospiraceae | 13.42ab | 15.73a | 8.55c | 9.93bc | 0.94 | 0.0157 |
f-Christensenellaceae | 9.33 | 8.48 | 9.93 | 8.72 | 0.83 | 0.9374 |
f-Bacteroidales_BS11_gut_group | 5.44 | 6.50 | 9.52 | 10.50 | 0.80 | 0.0638 |
g-Rikenellaceae_RC9_gut_group | 13.91b | 16.21b | 19.66ab | 23.28a | 1.25 | 0.0329 |
g-Prevotella_1 | 15.52 | 14.25 | 8.69 | 8.26 | 1.52 | 0.2113 |
g-Christensenellaceae_R-7_group | 9.19 | 8.30 | 9.65 | 8.60 | 0.81 | 0.9451 |
g-Prevotellaceae_UCG-003 | 8.77 | 3.66 | 5.30 | 5.44 | 0.78 | 0.1208 |
g-Ruminococcaceae_NK4A214_group | 5.16 | 7.29 | 10.57 | 7.35 | 0.73 | 0.0574 |
g-Butyrivibrio_2 | 3.48 | 4.88 | 1.94 | 2.48 | 0.44 | 0.0831 |
Dominant taxa4 | ||||||
f-Erysipelotrichaceae | 1.33b | 1.16b | 1.91a | 1.01b | 0.10 | 0.0035 |
g-Prevotellaceae_UCG-001 | 3.07a | 1.47b | 0.88b | 1.44b | 0.27 | 0.0131 |
g-Lachnospiraceae_XPB1014_group | 0.98b | 2.01a | 0.64b | 0.76b | 0.18 | 0.0139 |
a–cMeans within a row with different superscripts are significantly different (P < 0.05).
1Treatments: CK = basal diet; PAM = basal diet supplemented with 3.4 g·sheep−1·d−1 of A. mongolicum Regel powder extract; AM = basal diet supplemented with 10 g·sheep−1·d−1A. mongolicum Regel powder; RAM = basal diet supplemented with 10 g·sheep−1·d−1A. mongolicum Regel extract residue.
2 A. mongolicum Regel extracts = A. mongolicum Regel extract and residue.
3For each treatment, the taxa with relative abundances greater than 0.5% and within the top 5 relatively abundant taxa were defined as the predominant taxa at each taxonomic level f = family; g = genus.
4Dominant taxa were defined as the taxa with total relative abundances greater than 0.5% at the family and genus levels.