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. 2019 Jun 18;18(2):1999–2006. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10484

Table I.

Case reports of lung small cell carcinoma with gastric metastasis.

Author, year Age/sex History of smoking DP (L/S) PLL CPs TPM GML OMS ATM Treatment TTH (Refs.)
Maeda et al, 1992 60/F ND Bronchial lung biopsy gastroscopy Right lower lobe Nausea, vomiting MC Multiple tumors Skin ND Chemotherapy ND (17)
Kim et al, 1993 66/M ND Biopsy of subcutaneous nodule/gastroscopy Left hilar region Epigastric pain, general weakness SC Upper body and fundus Skin ND ND ND (18)
Chen et al, 2004 74/M ND Bronchoscopy/gastroscopy Right hilar region Melena MC Gastric corpus Right hilar lymph node ND None ND (19)
Oh et al, 2004 87/M No Chest CT/gastroscopy Right upper lobe Epigastrium pain SC Upper body Bone CEA None 2 months (20)
Casella et al, 2006 63/M Yes Bronchoscopy and percutaneous biopsy of the left supraclavicular lymph node/gastroscopy ND Weight loss, epigastric pain, constipation SC Gastric corpus Liver, brain, bone ND Supportive care 1 month (21)
Kim et al, 2009 66/M ND ND ND Hematemesis SC ND Adrenal gland ND Electrocautery for bleeding ND (22)
Koch et al, 2009 65/M Yes Biopsy of mediastinal lymph nodes/gastroscopy Right middle lobe None MC Multiple tumors Mediastinal lymph nodes, pleural NSE Chemotherapy 3 months (23)
Xu et al, 2013 48/M Yes PET-CT/gastroscopy Left hilar region ND MC Gastric corpus Mediastinal lymph nodes NSE Chemotherapy 2 months (24)
Zhang et al, 2015 63/M Yes Bronchoscopy/gastroscopy Left upper lobe Abdominal satiety MC ND Lung, mediastinal lymph nodes pro-GRP Chemotherapy, radiotherapy ND (25)
Gao et al, 2015 66/M Yes Sputum cytology/gastroscopy Right hilar region Epigastrium pain MC Posterior wall of the stomach ND ND Chemotherapy, radiotherapy 3 months (26)
Zhu et al, 2017 73/M Yes Bronchoscopy/gastroscopy Right hilar region Epigastrium pain, melena SC Multiple tumors Bone, pelvic, submaxillary lymph nodes NSE Chemotherapy 8.5 months (27)

DP (L/S), diagnostic procedure (lung/stomach); PLL, primary lung location; CPs, clinical presentations; TPM, time relationship between primary tumor diagnosis and gastric metastasis; GML, gastric metastasis location; OMS, other metastasis sites; ATM, abnormal tumor markers; TTD, time from discovery of gastric metastasis to death; M, male; F, female; MC, metachronous; SC, synchronous; ND, not described; CT, computed tomography; PET, positron emission tomography; pro-GRP, pro-gastric-releasing peptide; NSE, neuron specific enolase.