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. 2019 May 30;18(2):1089–1098. doi: 10.3892/ol.2019.10413

Table V.

Clinical characteristics of patients following propensity-score matching.

Surgical groups Non-surgical groups


Variable Lobectomy (n=4,724) Sublobar resection (n=4,724) P-value Radiation (n=1,450) Observation (n=1,450) P-value
Age, years 1.000 0.832
  <70 2,054 2,054 370 375
  ≥70 2,670 2,670 1,080 1,075
Sex 1.000 0.970
  Male 2,649 2,649 786 785
  Female 2,075 2,075 664 665
T classification 1.000 0.998
  T1a   621 621 31 33
  Tb 2,039 2,039 408 404
  Tc   884 884 546 548
  T2 Cent, Visc Pl   780 780 86 84
  T2a   400 400 379 381
Histology 1.000 0.866
  AD 2,997 2,997 747 734
  NSCC 1,393 1,393 532 538
  SC   334 334 171 178
Grade 1.000 0.601
  I–II 3,177 3,177 808 794
  III–IV 1,547 1,547 642 656
Sites in lung 1.000 0.977
  Upper lobe 3,066 3,066 910 907
  Middle lobe   194 194 48 48
  Lower lobe 1,462 1,462 483 484
  Main bronchus   2 2 9 11

Cent, tumor involving main bronchus but not carina, atelectasis or hilum; Visc Pl, tumor involving visceral pleura; NSCC, histologic types of non-small cell lung cancer other than adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma; AD, adenocarcinoma; SC, squamous cell carcinoma.