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. 2019 Jan 11;21(3):352–359. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.1375

Table 5.

Prostacyclin‐associated adverse events reported in the study titration and maintenance periods for patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with congenital heart disease after defect correction

Titration period Maintenance period
Placebo (n = 50) Selexipag (n = 60) Placeboa (n = 46) Selexipaga (n = 59)
Exposure to double‐blind treatment, weeks, median (range) 12.4 (0.7–12.4) 12.4 (2.3–12.4) 73.4 (2.9–166.6) 64.6 (1.9–152.4)
Patients with ≥ 1 prostacyclin‐associated AE, n (%) 24 (48.0) 53 (88.3) 14 (30.4) 41 (69.5)
AE, n (%)
Headache 17 (34.0) 40 (66.7) 8 (17.4) 25 (42.4)
Diarrhoea 1 (2.0) 18 (30.0) 1 (2.2) 13 (22.0)
Myalgia 4 (8.0) 17 (28.3) 3 (6.5) 12 (20.3)
Pain in jaw 1 (2.0) 17 (28.3) 2 (4.3) 13 (22.0)
Nausea 1 (2.0) 15 (25.0) 9 (15.3)
Arthralgia 9 (15.0) 8 (13.6)
Flushing 2 (4.0) 7 (11.7) 1 (2.2) 5 (8.5)
Pain in extremity 4 (8.0) 5 (8.3) 3 (6.5) 6 (10.2)
Vomiting 5 (8.3) 3 (5.1)
Dizziness 1 (2.0) 3 (5.0) 1 (2.2) 5 (8.5)
Temporomandibular joint syndrome 2 (3.3) 2 (3.4)

AE, adverse event.

A patient with multiple occurrences of an AE during one treatment period is counted only once in the AE category for that treatment and period.

a

Among the patients randomly assigned to each treatment arm, 4 in the placebo group and 1 in the selexipag group did not receive study treatment in the maintenance phase.