Table 5.
Property Studies
Focus | Study | Measurement of Relevant Social Construct | Specific Health Literacy/Social Factor Intersection Finding |
---|---|---|---|
Community | |||
Cimasi et al., 2013 | Population-level health literacy (by county) | Low community-level health literacy rates were associated with increased rates of preventable hospitalizations by county | |
Sentell et al., 2014 | Individual and community-level health literacy (from zip codes) | Both individual and community health literacy were separately, independently associated with self-reported health | |
Dyads | |||
Chisolm et al., 2015 | Parent-teen dyads | Considered four categories by Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine-measured health literacy concordance: concordant high, parent high/teen low, parent low/teen high, and concordant low. Parent and teens were nonconcordant in more than 40% of dyads. Teens in parent high/teen low dyads reported lower competence with written material than concordant high dyads | |
Garcia et al., 2013 | Caregiver dyads | No strong association between health literacy levels within caregiving dyads for older Hispanic patients | |
Levin et al., 2014 | Caregiver dyads | 29% of caregivers had inadequate health literacy as evaluated by the label-reading task, although all caregivers had adequate health literacy as assessed by the self-report measure |