Brain activity during retrieval of newly learned associations (Set 2). A, Main effect of memory. Areas showing increased activity during correct retrieval as compared with incorrect retrieval of associations on the schema and noschema board; p < 0.05 FWE-corrected for whole brain. B, Main effect of memory within hippocampus. Hippocampus showed increased activity during correct retrieval as compared with incorrect retrieval on the schema and noschema board. SVC, p < 0.05-FWE corrected at cluster level, using a mask of the right and left hippocampus based on the Anatomical Automatic Labeling Atlas. C, Main effect of schema. Areas showing increased activity during retrieval (correct, incorrect) of schema-related associations as compared with associations on noschema board. Cluster-defining threshold of p < 0.001 and p < 0.05 FWE-corrected critical cluster size of 62 voxels. Activations overlaid on a mean brain-extracted anatomical image; left = left. Color bar represents t values.