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. 2019 Jul 3;14(7):e0218952. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0218952

Table 1. Socio-demographic characteristics of study participants.

Variables Discontinued user Continued user
n = 137 n = 276
n (%) n (%)
Age of Woman (years)
    Mean (SD) 29.30± 5.28 29.21± 5.36
Place of residence by Towns
    Korangi 57 (41.61) 142 (51.45)
    Bin Qasim 60 (43.80) 97 (35.14)
    Landhi 20 (14.60) 37 (13.41)
Educational background of Woman
    No formal education 60 (43.80) 77 (27.90)
    Primary or less 14 (10.22) 54 (19.57)
    Middle to Secondary 54 (39.42) 103 (37.32)
    Intermediate and above 9 (6.57) 42 (15.22)
Reading Newspaper
    Yes 57 (41.61) 126 (45.65)
    Not at all 80 (58.39) 150 (54.35)
Frequency of Watching TV
    Daily 59 (43.07) 135 (48.91)
    At least once a week 41 (29.93) 81 (29.35)
    Occasionally 37 (27.01) 60 (21.74)
Woman’s Employment Status
    Employed 16 (11.68) 32 (11.59)
    Not employed 121 (88.32) 244 (88.41)
Ethnicity
    Urdu 50 (36.50) 134 (48.55)
    Punjabi 9 (6.57) 19 (6.88)
    Sindhi 27 (19.71) 28 (10.14)
    Pushto 23 (16.79) 29(10.51)
    Hindko 12 (8.76) 31 (11.23)
    Others* 16(11.68) 35 (12.68)
Educational background of husband
    No formal education 46 (33.58) 67 (24.28)
    Primary 16 (11.68) 34 (12.32)
    Middle to Secondary 63 (45.99) 123 (44.57)
    Intermediate and above 12 (8.76) 52 (18.84)
Type of Husband’s Employment
    Unskilled 108 (78.83) 203 (73.55)
    Skilled 29 (21.17) 73 (26.45)
Family Structure
    Joint Family 58 (42.34) 108 (39.13)
    Nuclear family 79 (57.66) 168 (60.87)
SES composite wealth index ṦṦ
    Lower socio-economic status 38 (27.74) 51(18.48)
    Middle socio-economic status 88 (64.23) 184 (66.67)
    Upper socio-economic status 11 (8.03) 41 (14.86)

* Where others include Balochi, Saraiki, Barmi and Bengali.

ṦṦ Socioeconomic Status generated by factor analysis